This week the hot weather and sunshine were good for drying clothes and some flowers.
שבת שלום
Shabbat Shalom.
Jerusalem, Israel – what is really happening
Time.
Time sometimes seems to pass so quickly and other times so slowly. This week in a heat wave every minute outside seemed longer.
The history of Jerusalem goes back millennia, and 30 years is a mere blink of an eye.
The British began their governance of Jerusalem after centuries of Ottoman rule in December of 1917, and left in 1948. However, in those 30 years, Jerusalem changed drastically.
The British brought with them a new life of culture to the Middle East, and a new exhibit at the Tower of David Museum shares it with us.
Have you ever thought about how much changed over the 30 years of the British Mandate?
British soldiers needed their entertainment and liquor. Cafes such as Fink’s Bar and Restaurant offered oysters and other delicacies previously unknown.
The London in Jerusalem exhibit offers insights into life on the real Jerusalem streets.
Infrastructure was important, but so were cigarettes and alcoholic beverages.
Some items in this exhibit would not be considered politically correct these days.
This is a map of Jerusalem given to British soldiers. The photo is one of dozens of old photos in a slide presentation.
One of the five sections of the exhibit highlights the British Palestine Broadcasting Service (PBS) which opened in March 1936. “This is Jerusalem Calling!” was followed by broadcasts in Hebrew and Arabic.
Posters announced the various shows, plays and events new to Jerusalem, including flower shows with trophies presented to the winners.
The Tower of David today hosts numerous events on this stage and can seat over 300 people.
In this old photo we can see how the space looked before it was excavated in the 1980’s.
Over the centuries the Tower of David was used for military purposes. It was the first British Governor Sir Ronald Storrs who envisioned it as a cultural venue.
The British also brought sports. A military sports day was held on Mount Scopus in 1934. I am not sure what the sport was on these camels. Perhaps polo?
There is a photo of the sports field behind the YMCA.
Notice those barren hills in the distance.
With the culture and music, the British brought new dances too.
On each side of the exhibition room, there are three panels over the thick stone walls, which change to show the passage of time.
If you could look out, in 1918, you would have seen the scene above
and in 1933, in the distance was the Hebrew University on Mount Scopus.
Ah, 1934 was a good year, Happy Birthday King George.
But by 1946, streets were blocked, and barbed wire was up, Jerusalem streets were dangerous.
This salon is reconstructed as it would have been in Rechavia, and has original artifacts on display.
Oh, and the British brought tea and grand tea parties, too.
And Pimm’s for summer afternoon cocktails at parties on the lawn.
Besides bars and cafes, ten cinemas were opened in Jerusalem.
London in Jerusalem offers visitors also, a small theater recreated with wooden benches, to watch vintage footage from the 1930’s and 1940’s.
While Allenby at the Gates of Jeruslaem featured the military history of the time, London in Jerusalem is a walk down memory lane of the real streets.
Both exhibits are to run until December 2018.
I think older visitors will appreciate this exhibit more than younger ones, even with the modern technology included. Therefore, I was especially pleased to see that this exhibit is disabled and wheel chair accessible.
At night, you can come back to Tower of David for the new King David Night Spectacular
So much happens on the Jerusalem streets these days, however, it was interesting to see what was happening at the beginning of the century also.
Flags.
It is hard to keep up with so many flags.
I often have said that since moving to Jerusalem, Israel, I have learned flags of the world.
The Israeli blue and white flags for the Jerusalem Day celebrations were up for the opening of the US Embassy in Jerusalem.
The red, white, and blue US flags were quickly replaced by the blue and white flags of Guatemala, as the official Guatemalan presidential motorcade moved through the Jerusalem streets.
Motorcycles noisily escorted the limousines carrying President Jimmy Morales and his delegation.
The opening of the Guatemalan embassy in Jerusalem was marked by a festive reception at the King David Hotel. Shouts of Viva Guatemala! rung out in the hall.
Jerusalem hotels are full, bustling and busy over this extended holiday season. How many meals? These crushed boxes outside the Jerusalem Waldorf, a few of how many?
There were sweet tables full of delicacies, with flowing red and white wine, at the various international celebrations.
Paraguayan President Horacio Cartes, with his official motorcade, stopped by Beit Hanasi, the Israeli President’s residence, on his way to the opening of the Paraguayan Embassy in Jerusalem.
Here the Paraguayan president is signing the official presidential guest book. The two presidents shared warm messages of friendship before the motorcade sped away to open the third Embassy in Jerusalem this week.
However, as usual, there is much more going on than gets media attention in Jerusalem, Israel.
The Forbes Under 30 Global Summit was held in Israel. It is the first ever Forbes Global Summit of young entrepreneurs, and it included a service day in an exhausting full schedule of speakers and touring.
Russell Lane, Chief Content Officer of Forbes Media, (left) and Erel Margalit, Founder and Chairman of Jerusalem Venture Partners, JVP, opened the service day event. The JVP site served as the mandate’s official mint under the British and was later abandoned.
Margalit renovated the old building complex, and sparked startup and technology development in Jerusalem. JVP was an ideal location for hundreds of international young entrepreneurs to meet, collaborate, and learn.
Most, but not all participants were first time visitors to Jerusalem. One German musician returned as an investor, after having been a participant in a regional Under 30 held in Israel last year.
Asked why Israel was chosen for the first Global Summit, Lane answered, “After two successful regional summits, the participants enjoyed the great venue. Israel is a crossroads with an historical perspective and a recognized status among nations. ” He added, a parallel session was being held in Rawabi and the goal was to “leave the region better than we found it.”
Forbes was not the only gathering of entrepreneurs. Made in Jerusalem hosted a special Happy Hour at Beit Alliance with WeWork Creative.
Previous winners of WeWork’s startup funding shared their experiences with the audience. A mega event is being planned for June 20, 2018, in Jerusalem.
Politics has hit the long running popular Israel Festival in Jerusalem. A week before opening, Portuguese playwright Tiago Rodrigues informed the Israel Festival Jerusalem’s management that he was canceling his performance at this year’s festival for “political reasons.” Rodrigues was scheduled to perform “By Heart” on June 4 and 5.
“The performance by Tiago Rodrigues is about memory as a tool to combat the restriction of freedom of expression,” said Festival CEO Eyal Sher, who expressed disappointment at the artist’s unilateral political stance on the complex conflict between Palestinians and Israelis. “The Israel Festival has a deep belief in the power of art to express new points of reference, to open up people to the recognition of the ‘other,’ and to promote understanding and tolerance.”
So far no such notices from the Jerusalem Design Week arts festival, set for June 7-14.
It was reported that 90,000 Muslims came to pray in Jerusalem on the first Friday of Ramadan.
Then on Saturday night, for Tikun Leil Shavuot, a night of Jewish study, tens of thousands of religious and secular Jews filled the Jerusalem streets, many going from one lecture to another. As the sun rose on Sunday morning, the crowds worked their way to the Kotel, the Western Wall, for holiday morning prayers.
Thousands of Christian pilgrims gathered in Jerusalem to celebrate Pentecost.
So much happening in Jerusalem in one week, it is hard to keep up.
Avera Mengistu is still held in Gaza. His family vigil near the Prime Minister’s residence was largely ignored this week as the situation at the Gaza border stole the headlines.
Vietnamese Governor of Ho Chi Minh City, Nguyen Thien Nhan, is due to arrive in Jerusalem, Israel, this week.
Another day, another night, time for strings of lights and a new flag.