A Few Facts on the Land

 

The 50th Israel Festival opened on May 23, in Kikar Zion, Zion Square,

with the Australian dance troupe Strange Fruit impressing the crowd from above.

The list of cultural programs this week is too long to list,

but the world’s attention is not on the stage with the Giselle ballet troupe or with an Indian Music Festival.

Focus is on Washington, DC, as millions of gigabytes and whole forests have been used up on opinion pieces

about the speeches and intentions of Obama and Bibi and on Israel and its borders.

No map can clearly show the Judean mountain ranges.

Here are a few facts with photos, all taken less than 30 minutes from the center of Jerusalem.

 

Fact #1

These pictures are from a road southeast of Jerusalem

and show some of the land

and the view leading to the Gush Etzion area,

where Jews lived until May 1948.

The women and children of the settlements were rescued from invading Arab gangs only by

being evacuated in the middle night and walking through the hills to safety.

 Those who remained to defend their property were brutally murdered.

After 1967, the children were finally able to return to the Gush Etzion Bloc to rebuild their homes.

 

Fact #2

On the other side of Jerusalem, minutes past the bus stop on main Highway #1 to the north

  

are a number of new neighborhoods.

These neighborhoods on the hilltops

and roads were developed after 1967.

They are home to hundreds of thousands of people.

Along Highway #1 are reminders of the loss of the life and difficult period in Jerusalem

when this sole access road was cut and recaptured in 1948.

 

Fact #3

 Abu Ghosh is a beautiful Arab Village outside of Jerusalem off  Highway #1.  

Its peaceful inhabitants have prospered.

 

Fact #4

Jerusalem was divided in 1948 after being captured by the  Jordanian Legion.

 For centuries Jews were buried on Har Hazeitim,  the Mount of Olives.

Narrow streets lead

to the ancient cemetery.

In 1948 it was desecrated and vandalized by the Jordanians, 

 gravestones were used to pave roads and line latrines.

Only after Jerusalem was reunited in June 1967  could the cemetery be used again.

 

Fact #5

Yamit was a beautiful town, an oasis near the Sinai desert.

 In 1982 it was destroyed by Israel.

The land was turned over to Egypt along with the rest of the Sinai desert in a land-for-peace deal.

Some of its inhabitants were resettled in new agricultural communities in the Gaza strip.

Those communities in the Gaza Strip were unilaterally evacuated by Israel,

the land given away in a gesture intended to promote peace.

How many people still remember Yamit?